Punitive damages are designed to achieve what outcome?

Punitive damages serve the primary purpose of imposing a personal punishment against the wrongdoer. Unlike compensatory damages, which focus on reimbursing the victim for losses and suffering, punitive damages are intended to deter the wrongdoer and others from committing similar acts in the future by making an example of the offender. This aspect of punishment emphasizes societal condemnation of the behavior in question and seeks to influence the conduct of others by showing that there are severe consequences for such actions.

By applying punitive damages in a legal case, the court underscores the seriousness of the offense and signals that certain behaviors are unacceptable. This approach can be seen as a tool for achieving justice that extends beyond mere compensation, aiming to reinforce compliance with laws and ethical standards in broader society.